Body Hair: The Queen of Sheba’s Hairy Legs

The Queen of Sheba has always been an ungraspable figure in my imagination, a multi-faceted enigmatic ruler that whips away as soon as you begin to grasp her. But did you know the Queen of Sheba’s legs were hairy?

Solomon and the queen of Sheba
Solomon and the queen of Sheba, Giovanni Demin

Sheba’s Story, Briefly

In a Hebrew version, the first encounter of Solomon and Sheba is described as this.

The queen was brought before him, and when she saw the king sitting in his glass pavilion, she thought within herself that the king sat upon water, and so proceeded to draw up the hem of her dress so that she could pass over without getting wet. The king her legs then saw, being full of hair, and could not hide his displeasure. Whenas her seat beside him she took, the king privily unto her didst say, “Thy beauty is the beauty befitting women, but thy hairs are the hairs befitting men. Hair on a man’s body is comely, but uncomely on a woman’s.”

Colloquy of the Queen of Sheba and King Solomon, translated from Hebrew by David Ben-Abraham

Once she used some ancient mixture of Nair (lime, water, and arsenic trisulfide), Solomon was more than happy to take her to his bedchamber. Easy peasy?

Bilquis lounging
The Queen of Sheba (Bilquis), 1590s

There are so many variations and tales of Sheba and Solomon, but I am obviously honing in on the one with body hair. To me, it shows, yes, a shallow view of female beauty, but it also shows Solomon in a weird trickster God role. Her beauty, intelligence, and wealth are intimidating so he takes her down a notch – like ancient negging.

The Queen of Sheba’s hairy legs in art

Sheba isn’t often featured with hairy legs.

Often artists use her story as an excuse to show a beautiful woman and the splendour of Solomon’s palace.

The Visit of the Queen of Sheba
The Visit of the Queen of Sheba to King Solomon, Edward Poynter, 1890

In other translations, she has a hairy cloven foot like the devil. As mentioned before in Mary Magdalene, body hair could be seen as wild, animal-like, and even evil. Maybe in some artist’s minds not showing body hair kept Sheba elevated. Here she is portrayed as a Queen with her orb and sceptre – not bowing to the King.

Queen of Sheba
The Queen of Sheba, Conrad Kyeser, 1402-05

There are hang-ups with body hair.

The Christian Biblical Sheba has permeated our culture here in the US – not the Sheba from other traditions. Her legs aren’t mentioned in the bible, heck, she barely is, so there haven’t been renditions of hairy gams.

sheba20.jpg

That is, until very recently.

Artists, like Ana Maria Pacheco show the Queen of Sheba in all her hairy glory. I love the expressive faces and warm colours.

sheba hairy legs
Hairy Legs of the Queen, Ana Maria Pacheco, 2001
The Queen of Sheba's Hairy Legs
The Queen of Sheba’s Hairy Legs, Caroline Hayes

Undoubtedly Sheba will continue to inspire, and I hope to see more paintings of her in various iterations.


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